Massive Blackout
Brings Spain and Portugal to a Standstill
Millions
Impacted as Subway Systems, Traffic Lights, and ATMs Shut Down Across the
Iberian Peninsula
Spain's Barcelona
— Much of Spain and Portugal was in disarray Monday due to a catastrophic power
outage that stopped subway service, turned out traffic signals, and
disconnected ATMs for the 50 million people who live around the Iberian
Peninsula.
Full power restoration might take six to 10 hours, according to Spanish energy
company Red Eléctrica. Officials verified that there is no evidence of a hack
being the cause of the outage, although the exact cause is yet unknown.
Unprecedented Power
Failure Shakes the Region
During
a press briefing, Red Eléctrica's head of operations, Eduardo Prieto, called
the blackout "exceptional and extraordinary." The outage caused
extensive disruption and spanned major cities, including Madrid and Lisbon.
People found it difficult to communicate when offices closed, streets became
congested due to disabled lights, and some mobile networks went down. Voice
calls were mostly inoperable, while certain apps continued to work.
The precise number of individuals impacted has not yet been confirmed by
authorities, but the occurrence is extremely exceptional in scope, with massive
disruptions occurring simultaneously in Portugal and Spain.
Early Signs Point to
Issues Within the Spanish Grid
According
to preliminary indications from Portuguese officials, the issue may have
started in Spain's electrical distribution system, however, investigations are
still ongoing. Although the matter is still being reviewed, Portuguese Cabinet
Minister Leitão Amaro informed national news outlet Lusa that it seemed to be
caused by problems on the Spanish side.
Likewise, E-Redes, a Portuguese power distributor, said the blackout was caused
by "a problem with the European electricity system." According to
reports from the Expresso daily, power had to be purposefully interrupted in
some places in an attempt to stabilize the grid.
Major Disruptions
Across Airports, Railways, and Public Services
The blackout
happened just after midday, according to Spain's national network RTVE, and
within minutes, the country's electrical use fell from 27,500MW to about
15,000MW.
Spain's airports began using backup generators, but several aircraft
experienced delays. Tourists were left waiting for updates outside Lisbon's
airport buildings, which were closed.
Dutch traveler Marc Brandsma told the Associated Press, "In the fifty
minutes we've been waiting here, we haven't seen any plane arrive or
depart."
In both nations, train service was completely suspended. In Barcelona, subway
platforms were strangely deserted, while in Madrid, television video showed people
stuck at fleeing stations.
Government Response and Public Safety Measures
Pedro
Sánchez, the prime minister of Spain, visited Red Eléctrica to supervise
restoration work and called an urgent meeting of the National Security Council.
Due to extensive outages of electronic road signage and traffic signals,
traffic authorities advised locals to refrain from driving. In Barcelona, the
streets are packed with confused pedestrians looking for functional internet or
trying to find a way home without using the subway.
Meanwhile, shops selling generators in Terrassa, a town around 30 miles from
Barcelona, had their stock completely depleted due to a spike in demand.
More police officers were sent to Portugal to control traffic and handle emergencies,
such as saving those stuck in elevators. To continue operating, hospitals and
emergency services shifted to backup generators, while petrol outlets
nationwide
Portugal Also Severely
Affected
Blackouts
occurred in sections of northern and southern Portugal, as well as in Lisbon
and the neighboring areas. Daily life was further disrupted when electronic
payment systems failed, ATMs went offline, and Portuguese courts paused
sessions.
As authorities attempted to manage the situation, public services nationwide
prepared for prolonged disruptions, and Lisbon's metro system was evacuated.

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