SpaceX Launches Starship Flight 9: Reaches Space But Loses Control
Mid-Mission
On
May 27, SpaceX successfully reused important rocket components to launch its
Starship megarocket for the ninth time, setting a new record. Although the
launch represented a major advancement, the test was only partially successful
because neither stage of the rocket met its full flight objectives.
Starship Reaches Space in Latest Test Flight
In contrast
to the previous two missions, Starship's Super Heavy booster and upper-stage
vehicle were able to separate successfully on Flight 9, and the top stage even
managed to reach space. "Starship made it to the scheduled ship engine
cutoff, so big improvement over last flight!" said Elon Musk, CEO of
SpaceX, on social media to express his optimism. But Musk also pointed out that
during the coast and re-entry phase, leakage caused the main tank pressure to drop.
Musk claimed
that the mission's useful data would help SpaceX make quick improvements in
spite of the setback. He went on to say that SpaceX may continue to improve the
most potent rocket in the world by launching the following three test flights
every three to four weeks.
Advancing Toward Reusability Goals
The
Super Heavy rocket and the upper-stage "Ship" make up Star Ship,
which is meant to be completely reused. The system is vital for SpaceX's
long-term goal of allowing people to live on the Moon and Mars. It is powered
by 33 Raptor engines on the booster itself and six on the upper stage.
The Super Heavy rocket, which was initially used on Flight 7 in January, was
reused for the first time by SpaceX on this flight. Since SpaceX only replaced
four of the 29 Raptors' engines, the majority of them had already made one
flight, indicating significant advancements in vehicle reuse and quicker
turnaround.
New Experiments and Flight Challenges
Beyond
simply getting to space, Flight 9 had a number of exploratory goals. In order
to maximize atmospheric drag, the Super Heavy booster approached Earth at a
higher angle during its revised reentry maneuver. If successful, this method
would preserve fuel for landing and slow down the descent.
Regretfully, as it started its final descent burn, just over six minutes into
the mission, the rocket broke apart. In order to prevent damage to the launch
site infrastructure, SpaceX had opted for a "hard splashdown" in the
Gulf of Mexico as opposed to a precise landing.
During the launch webcast, SpaceX communicator Dan Huot stated, "We're
trying to do something impossibly hard." "For us, seeing that ship in
space today was an incredible experience."
Starship’s Future: One Step Closer to Mars
Flight
9 was a breakthrough for SpaceX in spite of the difficulties. The data
collected will be essential in addressing the remaining technical challenges,
even though the ship and booster were both lost.
Every mission advances SpaceX's progress toward deep space exploration and quick
reusability, which will eventually lead to the company's ultimate objectives of
sending humans back to the Moon and enabling Mars exploration. Starship has a
long way to go and may make its next breakthrough in a few weeks, with more
test flights planned.
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